Marwari Horse Breed

India is a special fusion of diverse climate zones and landscapes where various equine species play distinct roles. The Marwari horse stands out as the indigenous desert breed of the Marwari region in the state of Rajasthan, India. Known for its ability to travel long distances swiftly, thanks to its robust limbs and hooves, this breed demonstrates remarkable endurance in traversing harsh terrains and extreme weather conditions. The Marwari horse is celebrated for its grace, charm, strength, stamina, cleverness, attentiveness, lively gait, and the distinctive feature of ear tips that elegantly touch each other.

Population

As per Livestock census (1992) population of horses and ponies of different breeds in the country is approximately 817 million and the population of horses in Rajasthan is approximately 24,000 out of which it was observed that only about 3000 horses are true to Marwari breed and others are cross of Marwari with Kathiawari or Sindhi. The National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar has conducted studies on delineating of breed characteristics of Marwari horses. The breed characters are primarily based on phenotypic/biometrical measurement, genotypic markers, reproductive parameters and molecular markers.

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